One of the
advantages of Therapeutic cloning is its availability since the only
requirement would be the patients own cell. Patients who need Organ transplant
surgeries urgently wouldn’t have to wait for an organ donor, they can just grow
one as needed. There will also be no fear of organ rejection by the patient
because it’s the patients own DNA. And especially for kidney transplant
patients, they wouldn’t have to bear excessive pain and the procedure wouldn’t
shorten their life span. The patient won’t have to be on medication regarding
their organ transplant whereas if the organ was from a donor the patient would
have been on medication for the rest of their lives.
One of the
disadvantages for Therapeutic Cloning is the limitation of adult cells. Procedures
that use Adult Cells usually corrupt in the process and Embryonic Cells have
been found to be more flexible. Stem cells aren’t very stable, there is always
a chance that the cell could mutate during the procedure and cause organ
rejection or even develop a tumour. Another disadvantage is that we don’t have
enough eggs to cure everyone as each procedure requires around a hundred eggs
(depending on the organ). And lastly, during the process of extracting
stem cells, the embryo is killed. Pro-life supporters believe this is murder
and to kill one person to cure another can not be justified.
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